On Thu, Oct 27, 2011 at 9:46 AM, INJURT HEART <aqeelcheeku@gmail.com> wrote:
Phy301 Assignment No. 1 Solution
Wednesday, October 19, 2011 Posted In PHY Edit ThisAssignment 1(Fall 2011)Circuit Theory (Phy301)Marks: 25Due Date: 20th October, 2011
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Q.1Find the equivalent resistance at point a, b of given circuit. Write each step of the calculation to get maximum marks. Draw the circuit diagram of each step otherwise you will lose your marks
Q.2Using the division rule, find V and I mentioned in the given circuit.
Q.3For the given circuit below, find current flow through each element, for the case when(a) Point a, b is open.(b) Point a, b is closed.
SOLUTION:Q.1Find the equivalent resistance at point a, b of given circuit. Write each step of the calculation to get maximum marks. Draw the circuit diagram of each step otherwise you will lose your marks.
1) On the right side 2 ohm and 2 ohm resistors are in series so total resistance = 2 + 2 = 4ohms
Replace the two resistors with a single 4 ohm resistor
2) Now 4 ohm and 4 ohm resistor are in series so total resistance = 4 + 4 =8 ohmsReplace the two resistors with a single 8 ohm resistor
3) Now 8 ohm resistor is in series with 6 ohm resistor, so TR = 8 + 6 = 14 ohmsReplace the two resistors with a single 14 ohm resistor
4) Now 14 ohm resistor is in parallel with 8 ohm resistor so TR = 14.8/14+8 = 112/22= 5 ohms approx.Replace the two resistors with a single 5 ohm resistor5) Now the 5 ohm and 5ohm resistor are in series so TR = 5 + 5 = 10 ohms
Q.2Using the division rule, find V and I mentioned in the given circuit.
Using division rule of current:1) Current I along 2 ohm resistor is (4/4+2) x 12A = (4/6) x 12 = 0.666 x 12= 8 A approxso V = IR = 8x 2 = 16V2) Current along 4 ohm resistor is (2/4+2) x 12 = (2/6) x 12 = 4 Aso I = 4A
Q.3For the given circuit below, find current flow through each element, for the case when
a. Point a, b is open.b. Point a, b is closed.Please try to solve this by yourself. It is very easy.Hint when point a,b is open I2 and I3 = 0use the following formulae:Power (watt) = V x ICurrent divider rule as in Q2.
Also draw the circuits yourselves.
Another Solution:
QUESTION.1
Find the equivalent resistance at point a, b of given circuit. Write each step of the calculation to get maximum marks. Draw the circuit diagram of each step otherwise you will lose your marks.
ANSWER.1
On the right side 2 ohm and 2 ohm resistors are in series so,
Total resistance = 2 + 2 = 4
Now, 4 ohm and 4 ohm resistor are in parallel so,
Total resistance = (4 x 4) /4 + 4 = 2 ohms
2 ohm resistor is in series with 6 ohm resistor so,
Total resistance = 2 + 6 = 8 ohms
Now, 8 ohm resistor is in parallel with 8 ohm resistor so,
Total resistance = (8x8) / (8+8)
= 4 ohms
The 5 ohm and 4ohm resistor are in series so,
Total resistance = 5 + 4 = 9 ohms
__________________________________________
QUESTION.2
Using the division rule, find V and I mentioned in the given circuit.
ANSWER.2
Using division rule of current:
Voltage across 2 ohm resistor is:
V = IR = 8 x 2 = 16v
Current along 4 ohm resistor is:
(2/ (4+2)) x 12 = (2/6) x 12 = 4A
_____________________________________________
QUESTION.3
For the given circuit below, find current flow through each element, for the case when
(a) Point a, b is open.
(b) Point a, b is closed.
ANSWER.3
a) Point a, b is open.
When point a, b is open then,
I2 and I3 = 0
Current I1 is:
Power (watt) = V x I
I=P/V
I=4/20
I=0.2A
b) Point a, b is closed.
When point a, b is close then,
Current I2 is:
V=IR
I = V/ R = 20 / 5000 = 4 mA
Current I1 is:
Power (watt) = V x I
I=P/V
I=4/20
I=0.2A
Current I3 is:
Power (watt) = V x I
I=P/V
I=10/20
I=0.5A--@## MOHABBAT TU ALFAAZ ME BEYAAN NAI HOTI
@@# MOHABBAT KO SIRF MEHSOOS KEYA JATA HAI
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